:root { 
    --primary-color: #000000; 
    --gray-color:#333333b4; 
    --secondary-color: #555555; 
    --hover-color: #c20e1a; 
    --bg-color: #ffffff; 
    --amber-color: #FFC107; }

*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;}

/* Header */
.header { width: 100%; background: var(--bg-color);
position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0;
z-index: 1000;
padding: 8px 0; } 
.header .flex-container 
{ max-width: 1400px;
margin: auto; display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center; gap: 5px; } 
.header img { width: 300px; }
.list-items { 
    display: flex; 
    gap: 15px; 
} 
.list-items li { 
    list-style: none;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
    position: relative;
 } 
.list-items a { 
    position: relative;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: var(--gray-color); 
    padding: 5px; 
    transition: 0.3s ease; 
} 
.list-items a::after { 
    content: ""; 
    position: absolute; 
    left: 0; 
    bottom: -2px; 
    width: 0%; 
    height: 3px; 
    background-color: #d0b25a; 
    transition: width 0.35s cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1); } 
.list-items a:hover::after { 
    width: 100%; 
} 
.list-items a:hover { 
    color:var(--primary-color); 
} 
.dropdown { position: relative; 
} 
.dropdown-box { 
    position: absolute;
    top: 30px; 
    left: 0; 
    background: var(--bg-color); 
    width: 250px; 
    display: none; 
    flex-direction: column; 
    padding: 5px 0; 
    border-radius: 5px; 
    z-index: 999;
 } 
.dropdown:hover .dropdown-box { 
    display: flex;
 } 
.dropdown-menu li { 
    padding: 8px 12px; 
    list-style: NONE; 
    margin-left: 20px; 
    width:100%;
 } 
.dropdown-menu li::marker { 
    color:#d0b25a;
 } 
.dropdown-menu li a { 
    color: var(--primary-color);
    transition: background 0.2s ease; } 
.dropdown-menu li a:hover { 
    background: none; 
    color: none; 
} 
.dropdown a i { 
    margin-left: 5px; 
    transition: transform 0.3s ease; 
    font-size: 10px; } 
.dropdown:hover a i { 
    transform: rotate(180deg); 
} 
 
/* mobile */
.mobile-nav,
.mobile-sidebar {
    display: none;
}

/* hero section */

.hero {
    position: relative;
    height: 100vh;
    width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    overflow: hidden;
}

.hero-slider {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    display: flex;
    transition: transform 0.8s ease-in-out;
}
.hero-slide {
    min-width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
}
.hero-overlay {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
    z-index: 1;
}
.hero-content {
    position: relative;
    z-index: 2;
    text-align: center;
    color: white;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 10px;
    align-items: center;
}
.header-text {
    font-size: 65px;
    font-weight: bold;
}
.paragraph-text {
    font-size: 20px;
    font-weight: bold;
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
}
.hero-content a{
    text-decoration:none;
}

.hero-btn {
    padding: 10px 20px;
    border: none;
    outline: none;
    background-color: #6e6ef8;
    color: white;
    font-size: 18px;
    border-radius: 10px;
    cursor: pointer;
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
}
.arrow {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    z-index: 3;
    font-size: 35px;
    color: white;
    background: none;
    border: none;
    cursor: pointer;
    padding: 0 10px;
}
.left-arrow { left: 20px; }
.right-arrow { right: 20px; }
.hero-dots {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 25px;
    z-index: 4;
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
}
.dot {
    width: 12px;
    height: 12px;
    background: white;
    opacity: 0.4;
    border-radius: 50%;
    cursor: pointer;
}
.dot.active {
    opacity: 1;
}
.arrow {
    position: absolute;
    top: 50%;
    transform: translateY(-50%);
    width: 50px;
    height: 50px;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
    color: #fff;
    font-size: 30px;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 50%;
    padding: 10px;
    cursor: pointer;
    z-index: 2;
}
.left-arrow {
    left: 20px;
}
.right-arrow {
    right: 20px;
}

.hero-dots {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 20px;
    display: flex;
    gap: 10px;
    z-index: 2;
}
.hero-dots .dot {
    width: 8px;
    height: 8px;
    border-radius: 50%;
    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.5);
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: all 0.3s ease;
}
.hero-dots .dot.active {
    width: 20px;
    height: 8px;
    background-color: #fff;
}
/* Publications Section */ 
.publications { 
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    padding: 40px 0;
 }
.publications h1 { 
    text-align: center;
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
    font-size: 32px; 
    margin-bottom: 50px;
    color:#061a32; 
    margin-top:50px; 
    position: relative;
 }
.publications h1::after { 
    content: ""; 
    width: 60px; 
    height: 4px; 
    background:#d0b25a;
    display: block; 
    margin: 8px auto 0;
    border-radius: 5px;
 } 
.grid-container { 
    width: 90%;
    margin: auto; 
    display: grid;
    grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr));
    gap: 30px; 
} 
.publication-card { 
    width: 100%; 
    background: white;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
    overflow: hidden; 
    text-align: center; 
    padding-bottom: 20px; 
} 
.image-container { 
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
    overflow: hidden;
 } 
.publication-card img { 
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    object-fit: cover;
    transition: transform .4s ease;
 } 
.publication-card:hover img { 
    transform: scale(1.1);
 } 
.img-overlay { 
    position: absolute;
    top: 0; 
    left: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    background: rgba(0,0,0,0.0);
    transition: background 0.4s ease;
 } 
.image-container {
    position: relative;
 } 
.publication-card:hover .img-overlay { 
    background: rgba(0,0,0,0.35);
 } 
.publication-text h2 { 
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
    margin: 15px 0; 
    font-size: 20px;
 } 
.publication-buttons { 
    display: flex; 
    justify-content: space-between;
    margin:0 30px;
 } 
.publication-buttons button { 
    background: none;
    border: none;
    font-size: 25px; 
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: 0.3s ease; 
} 
.read-btn i { 
    color: #4CAF50;
 } 
.fb-btn i { 
    color: #1877F2; 
} 
.publication-buttons button:hover i { 
    transform: scale(1.2);
 } 

/* About section */
.about-section { 
    width: 100%; 
    padding: 70px 20px;
    text-align: center; 
    background: #ffffff; 
}
.about-title p { 
    color: #a59e8c; 
    letter-spacing: 2px; 
    font-size: 12px; 
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
     margin-bottom: 5px;
    }
.about-title h1 { 
    font-size: 50px;
    color: #061a32; 
    font-weight: 700;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    font-family:"Poppins", sans-serif;
}
.about-title .underline { 
    width: 60px;
    height: 3px; 
    background: #d0b25a;
    margin: 0 auto 40px auto; 
    border-radius: 3px;
 }
.about-container { 
    width: 60%; 
    margin: auto; 
    background: #ffffff; 
    position: relative; 
    padding: 40px 50px; 
    box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.12); 
    border-radius: 6px;
 }
.side-line { 
    position: absolute; 
    left: 0; 
    top: 40px; 
    width: 4px; 
    height: calc(100% - 80px); 
    background: #d0b25a; 
}
.quote-top, .quote-bottom { 
    font-size: 40px;
    color: #d0b25a;
    font-weight: bold; 
    position: absolute; }
.quote-top { 
    left: 10px;
    top: 10px;
 }
.quote-bottom { 
    right: 10px;
    bottom: 10px;
 }

.about-content { 
    text-align: left;
    line-height: 1.8; 
    color: #666666; 
    font-size: 18px; 
    font-family: "Poppins", 
    sans-serif;
 }
.about-content blockquote { 
    margin: 25px 0; 
    padding-left: 20px; 
    border-left: 3px solid #d0b25a;
    font-style: italic; 
    color: #003366; }
.about-content a { 
    color: #003366;
    text-decoration: underline;
 }

.about-flex-box { 
    width: 80%;
    margin: 60px auto; 
    display: flex; 
    justify-content: center;
    gap: 40px; 
   flex-wrap: wrap;
 }

.feature-card { 
    width: 300px;
    background: #ffffff;
    padding: 40px 25px 35px;
    text-align: center;
    border-top: 3px solid #d4a017;
    box-shadow: 0 8px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.08);
    transition: 0.3s ease; 
    cursor:pointer}
.feature-card:hover { 
    transform: translateY(-5px);
 }
.feature-icon { 
    width: 65px;
    height: 65px;
    background: #f4f4f4;
    border-radius: 50%;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    justify-content: center;
    margin: 0 auto 20px;
 }
.feature-icon i { 
    font-size: 28px;
     color: #d4a017;
     }
.feature-card h2 { 
    font-size: 20px;
    margin-bottom: 10px;
    color: #002b4f;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-family:"Poppins", sans-serif;
}
.feature-card p { 
    font-size: 15px;
    color: #666; 
    line-height: 1.5;
    font-family:"Poppins", 
    sans-serif;}

/* Contact Section - Inline Full Styling */




.contact-section { 
    width: 100%;
    padding: 100px 20px;
    text-align: center;
    background: #f5f5f5;
 }
.contact-title { 
    font-size: 40px;
    font-weight: 700; 
    margin-bottom: 8px; 
    color:#061a32; 
    font-family:"Ppoppins", sans-serif;
 }
.contact-title::after { 
    content:""; 
    display:block; 
    width:60px; 
    height:3px; 
    background:#d0b25a; 
    margin:12px auto; 
    border-radius:3px; 
}
.contact-subtitle { 
    font-size:20px; 
    font-family:"Poppins",sans-serif; 
    color:#4f5b6b; 
    margin-bottom:40px; 
}
.contact-form-wrapper { 
    width:100%; 
    max-width:650px; 
    margin:0 auto; 
    background:#ffffff; 
    padding:40px 50px; 
    box-shadow:0 8px 25px rgba(0,0,0,0.12); 
    text-align:left; }
.contact-form-title { 
    text-align:center; 
    font-size:25px; 
    margin-bottom:25px; 
    font-family:"Poppins", sans-serif;
    font-weight:600; 
    color:#061a32;
 }
/*
form { 
    display:flex;
    flex-direction:column;
    gap:15px; }
label { 
    font-size:16px; 
    font-family:"Poppins",sans-serif; 
    color:#4f5b6b; 
}
input,textarea { 
    padding:12px; 
    border:1px solid #d6dbe2; 
    font-size:14px; 
    width:100%; 
    font-family:"Poppins",sans-serif; 
    border-radius:6px;
 }
textarea { 
    height:140px; 
    resize:vertical; 
}

.bottom-flex-box {
    margin-top: 20px;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 15px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}

.grecaptcha-badge {
    bottom: 14px !important; 
    right: 14px !important;   
    left: auto !important;     
    z-index: 9999 !important;  
}


form {
    overflow: visible !important;
    position: relative; 
}
*/


/*
.contact-btn {
    width:180px; 
    padding:16px 0; 
    margin-top:10px; 
    background:#061a32; 
    color:white; 
    border:none; 
    border-radius:6px; 
    cursor:pointer; 
    font-size:18px; 
    transition:0.2s ease-in-out; }
.contact-btn:hover { 
    background:#b89745;
 }
*/

/*
form { 
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 15px;
    position: relative;
    overflow: visible;
}

label { 
    font-size: 16px; 
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif; 
    color: #4f5b6b; 
}

input, textarea { 
    padding: 12px; 
    border: 1px solid #d6dbe2; 
    font-size: 14px; 
    width: 100%; 
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif; 
    border-radius: 6px;
}

textarea { 
    height: 140px; 
    resize: vertical; 
}
*/
/* Bottom section with submit button */
/*
.bottom-flex-box {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 15px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
    width:100%;
}

.contact-btn {
    width: 180px; 
    padding: 16px 0; 
    margin-top: 10px; 
    background: #061a32; 
    color: white; 
    border: none; 
    border-radius: 6px; 
    cursor: pointer; 
    font-size: 18px; 
    transition: 0.2s ease-in-out; 
}
.contact-btn:hover { 
    background: #b89745;
}
*/
/* Make reCAPTCHA badge appear inline after textarea */
/*
.grecaptcha-badge {
    position: relative !important;
    transform: none !important;
    margin-top: 10px;
}
*/

/* FORM LAYOUT */




form { 
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 15px;
    position: relative;
}
label { 
    font-size: 16px; 
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif; 
    color: #4f5b6b; 
}
input, textarea { 
    padding: 12px; 
    border: 1px solid #d6dbe2; 
    font-size: 14px; 
    width: 100%; 
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif; 
    border-radius: 6px;
}
textarea { 
    height: 140px; 
    resize: vertical; 
}
/* Bottom section with submit button */
.bottom-flex-box {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
    gap: 15px;
    flex-wrap: wrap;
}
.contact-btn {
    width: 180px; 
    padding: 16px 0; 
    margin-top: 10px; 
    background: #061a32; 
    color: white; 
    border: none; 
    border-radius: 6px; 
    cursor: pointer; 
    font-size: 18px; 
    transition: 0.2s ease-in-out; 
}
.contact-btn:hover { 
    background: #b89745;
}

/* Make reCAPTCHA badge appear inline after textarea */
.grecaptcha-badge {
    position: relative;
    transform: none;
    margin-top: 10px;
    overflow-x: visible;
    }


/* Footer section */
.footer { 
    background: #061a32;
    color: #dce3eb;
    padding: 80px 30px;
}
.footer-container { 
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between; 
    flex-wrap: wrap; 
    gap: 40px;
 }
.footer-col { 
    flex: 1 1 220px;
    min-width: 180px;
    max-width: 260px;
 }
.footer h2 { 
    color: #ffffff;
    font-size: 22px;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    font-weight: 700;
    font-family: "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
 }
.footer h3 { 
    color: #ffffff; 
    font-size: 18px; 
    margin-bottom: 15px; 
    font-weight: 600; 
    font-family: "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
 }
.footer p { 
    font-size: 18px; 
    line-height: 1.6; 
    color: #c8d0da; 
    font-family: "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
 }
.footer ul { 
    list-style: none; 
    padding: 0; 
    margin: 0;
 }
.footer ul li { 
    margin: 6px 0;
    font-family: "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
 }
.footer ul li a { 
    color: #c8d0da;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-size: 18px;
 }
.footer ul li a:hover { 
    color: #d4a43b;
 }
.footer-col p a { 
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #c8d0da;
 }
.social-icons a { 
    color: #c8d0da; 
    font-size: 20px; 
    margin-right: 10px; 
    display: inline-block; }
.social-icons a:hover { 
    color: #d4a43b;
 }
.footer hr { 
    margin: 40px 0 20px;
    border: 0; 
    border-top: 1px solid #25364b;
 }
.footer-bottom { 
    text-align: center;
    color: #c8d0da;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-family: "Segoe UI", sans-serif;
 }

/* Magazine Landing Pages */
.magazine-landing {
    padding: 140px 20px 80px; /* Top padding accounts for fixed header */
    max-width: 1200px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    display: flex;
    gap: 50px;
    align-items: center;
    min-height: 80vh;
}
.magazine-cover {
    flex: 0 0 45%;
    max-width: 45%;
    text-align: center;
}
.magazine-cover img {
    width: 100%;
    max-width: 500px;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 10px 30px rgba(0,0,0,0.15);
    transition: transform 0.3s ease;
}
.magazine-cover img:hover {
    transform: translateY(-5px);
}
.magazine-info {
    flex: 1 1 0%;
    min-width: 0;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    gap: 20px;
}
.magazine-info h1 {
    font-size: 45px;
    color: #061a32;
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
    font-weight: 700;
}
.magazine-info .underline {
    width: 60px;
    height: 4px;
    background: #d0b25a;
    border-radius: 5px;
}
.magazine-info p {
    font-size: 18px;
    line-height: 1.8;
    color: #555;
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
}
.download-btn {
    display: inline-block;
    background: #061a32;
    color: white;
    padding: 15px 30px;
    text-decoration: none;
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
    font-size: 18px;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-weight: bold;
    text-align: center;
    transition: background 0.3s ease;
    align-self: flex-start;
}
.download-btn:hover {
    background: #b89745;
}
.subscription-form {
    margin-top: 30px;
    padding: 25px;
    background: #f8f9fa;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 4px 15px rgba(0,0,0,0.05);
    border-top: 3px solid #d4a017;
}
.subscription-form h3 {
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
    color: #061a32;
    margin-bottom: 15px;
    font-size: 22px;
}
.subscription-form form {
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: row;
    gap: 10px;
    align-items: center;
}
.subscription-form input[type="email"] {
    flex: 1;
    padding: 12px 15px;
    border: 1px solid #d6dbe2;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
    font-size: 16px;
}
.subscribe-btn {
    padding: 12px 25px;
    background: #d4a017;
    color: white;
    border: none;
    border-radius: 6px;
    font-family: "Poppins", sans-serif;
    font-size: 16px;
    font-weight: bold;
    cursor: pointer;
    transition: background 0.3s ease;
}
.subscribe-btn:hover {
    background: #061a32;
}

@media (max-width: 768px) {
    .magazine-landing {
        padding-top: 100px;
        flex-direction: column;
        text-align: center;
    }
    .magazine-cover {
        flex: 0 0 auto;
        max-width: 100%;
    }
    .magazine-info .underline {
        margin: 0 auto;
    }
    .download-btn {
        align-self: center;
    }
    .subscription-form form {
        flex-direction: column;
    }
    .subscribe-btn {
        width: 100%;
    }
}